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热管散热技术原理及有优点

一.热管散热技术原理
  典型的热管由管壳、吸液芯和端盖组成,将管内抽成一定的负压后充以适量的工作液体,使紧贴管内壁的吸液芯毛细多孔材料中充满液体后加以密封。
  管的一端为蒸发段(加热段),另一端为冷凝段(冷却段),当热管的一端受热时吸液芯中的液体蒸发汽化,蒸汽在微小的压差下流向另一端放出热量凝结成液体,液体再沿多孔材料靠毛细力的作用流回蒸发段。
  如此循环不己,热量由热管的一端传至另—端。
Typical heat pipe is composed of shell, suck liquid core and end cover, after pulling the tube into a negative pressure filling with just the right amount of working fluid, make the pipe close to the wall of capillary suction liquid core to be sealed after filled with liquid in porous materials.
One end of the tube for evaporation (heating), on the other side of condenser (cooling), when one end of the heat pipe heat absorption liquid evaporation vaporization of the liquid core, steam under tiny differential pressure gives off heat flow to the other end condense into liquid, liquid along the porous material by the effect of capillary force flow back to the evaporator.
So not himself, and the heat from one end of the heat pipe to the other side.
二.热管散热技术优点
1.与同样体积型材散热器相比散热能力提升30%-50%,散热效率高,产品单位面积输出功率大,产品性价比高;
2.热管散热技术先进、生产工艺成熟、没有特殊材料,产品性能稳定、产品可靠性高;
3.热管散热原理依靠物质自然相变过程,无需外部动力,因此系统构成简单,较水冷、液冷等散热系统无需强迫循环系统、甚至热交换系统,应用领域更加广泛;
4.产品维护等同于型材散热器,维护简单,减少后期成本。
1. Compared with the same volume profiles radiator cooling capacity increase of 30% - 30%, thermal efficiency is high, the product output per unit area is big, product cost-effective;
2. Heat pipe cooling technique, advanced production technology mature, no special materials, product stable performance, high reliability;
3. The principle of heat pipe radiator phase change process depend on the material nature, without external power, so the system is easy, the water cooling and surface cooling system without forced circulation system, and even heat exchange system, application field more widely;
4. Product maintenance is equal to profile radiator, simple maintenance, reduce the cost later.
 
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